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LASIK Laser Eye Surgery and history

History of LASIK eye surgery to check is essential, because it provides the fundamental principles, which form the basis for a better understanding of the methods currently used.

LASIK surgery dates back to 1949, when the Spanish ophthalmologist Jose Ignacio Barraquer in Colombia was the first picture by adding or removing corneal tissue as an alternative, you can change the history of the Medical efficacy of the eye (i.e., to reduce or eliminate Medical errors).

He called keratomileusis procedure Barraquer. The word is derived from the Greek keratomileusis, the word "keratos, which means" to "cornea and mileusis, which means" carving "– literally cornea carving.

Keratomileusis is the sector of the patient's cornea Barraquer, deep frozen and income support such as a contact lens to achieve the desired change in the Medical form. The disk was eventually sutured back on the cornea.

Dr. José Ignacio Barraquer the Father of Reftactive Surgery

Initially, the Barraquer performed keratomileusis through free-hand dissection cornea. Later in 1963, he developed a Carpenter's plane-like device called a microkeratome, for more disabled corneal disk formatting. Because of the complications of this procedure, and the technical difficulties related to the high incidence of never received wide approval keratomileusis.

Later, Luis Ruiz, the Barraquer, a student of the developed automated microkeratome, which was a major advancement in the field of Medical and surgery became known in the database the automated Lamellar Keratoplasty, served as the (ALK). In particular, the significant popularity of this technology to the United States, prior to the approval by the FDA excimer lasers. ALK interests were in surgery and express the ease of Visual rehabilitation. However, the database was not ALK is very predictable and irregular astigmatism, as was the related complications.

The first Excimer laser was created in 1975, Stuart Searles, (IBM) to etch circuits on microchips into the community without the melting point of Silicon. Later this was tested in the U.s. military, according to the laser, many substances, even at the height of the cornea.

In 1983, Trokel and Srivinivasan suggested the first excimer laser corneal application and the 1988 McDonald and photorefractive keratectomy, Kaufman (PRK) format, perform the excimer laser surgery of the first State-of-the-art.

In 1990, the Greek Ioannis Pallikaris and his colleagues in the field of LASIK eye surgery, made the following important advancement when they introduced the corneal flap hinge-mounted with the excimer laser ablation (ALK and PRK) combination. They also created the term LASIK, which became a public corrective Medical surgery used worldwide.

In 1996, Italy's Lucio Buratto getting down to the top as a result of LASIK below the top of the vertical axis of the hinge cut the better. Subepithelial Keratomileusis in assisted areas (LASEK), Massimo Camellin, in 1999, remain in full force and effect as the imposition of the excimer laser surgery using laser marking. This laser ablation for the performance of the relatively thin corneas myopic Refractive errors greater than.

Josef Bille Heidelberg, Germany, is the father of wavefront technology. Theo Seiler wavefront guided LASIK is credited with the first in 1999.

Such a procedure to create a custom LASIK to correct your vision. It fixes the issues that eyeglasses, lenses, and conventional LASIK may not be processed.

LASIK is currently the most popular Medical procedure will be carried out worldwide in a variety of Medical mistakes. The new advances to offer the promise of improving safety with LASIK and Visual results continue to reduce the amounts of the LASIK complications.

References To The

Knorz MC. Laser In Situ Keratomileusis. Kohnen T and Koch,: DD, Cataract and Refractive Surgery, ch. 12, P 189-201, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005.

LASIK surgery, Vanathi M Sharma (Presidents of Chambers), c.n. communication policy. Here: Vajpayee RB, Sharma, Melki SA, and Sullivan L, step by step, LASIK surgery, Ch 1, P2-6, Pub Taylor & Francis. 2004.

I. Pallikaris, and T-Papadaki. History of LASIK. Here: Azar DT and DD, Koch, surgical techniques, LASIK Fundamentals and complexity, Ch 2, accession-39, 2003.

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